Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the macrolide class. Azithromycin is an FDA-approved antibiotic used to treat common bacterial infections like as bronchitis, pneumonia, sexually transmitted diseases (STD), and infections of the ear, lungs, sinuses, skin, throat, and reproductive organs. This antibiotic is sometimes also used to treat or prevent disseminated MAC (mycobacterium avium complex) infection, a lung infection that usually affects people with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).
How it works?
Azithromycin belongs to a group of antibiotics known as macrolide. It works by stopping the cell growth of bacteria and causing infection, which is how this antibiotic treats various bacterial infections. It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of the bacterial ribosome, interfering with the translation of mRNA
Antibiotics such as azithromycin will not work for viral infection, colds, cough and flu. One should not use antibiotics until and unless prescribed; if you do so, it can increase the risk of getting an infection later that my resists antibiotic treatment.
How to use it?
Azithromycin drug is available in the form of a tablet, an extended-release, and a suspension (liquid). Azithromycin is an active ingredient that comes under the brand name Zithromax. Zithromax drug is an oral tablet meant to be taken with water before or after a meal once or twice a day for 3-5 days. This antibiotic should be used only after your doctor’s prescription, so consultation is necessary before taking this medication. Take it exactly as directed.
Dosage forms: Available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, oral suspension, and injectable solutions.
Typical dosage:
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- For adults: The dosage varies depending on the infection being treated. A common regimen is 500 mg on the first day, followed by 250 mg once daily for the next 4 days.
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- For children: Doses are typically calculated based on body weight.
Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking currently, including supplements, to avoid drug interactions.
Benefits and azithromycin uses
Azithromycin has benefits in treating many bacterial infections, such as:
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- Respiratory tract infections – It is very effective in treating inflammation in the airways, pneumonia, and sinusitis
- Skin infections – It can treat skin infections like cellulitis and impetigo.
- Sexually transmitted infections (STD) – Usually prescribed in the treatment of chlamydia and gonorrhea.
- Eye and ear infections – known for treating certain eye infections such as conjunctivitis (pink eye) and ear infections as otitis media.
- Pharyngitis and tonsillitis: Particularly when caused by streptococcus bacteria.
- Traveler’s diarrhea: Caused by certain bacteria.
Side-effects of azithromycin
Azithromycin should be taken when it is prescribed. Though it is an approved drug and safe to use, it may have side effects. Some common side effects do not need any medical attention, but some may be severe and need monitoring and consultation; they are:
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- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Stomach pain
- Vomiting
- Mild headache
- Severe itching, swelling of the face
- Irregular heartbeat
- Dizziness
- Chest pain
- Right upper belly pain
- Loss of appetite
- Unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or odor.
One should contact the doctor immediately if these symptoms or other adverse effects are experienced while on this medication.
Storage information
Azithromycin tablets should be stored at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C. It should not be kept in a refrigerator. Keep this away from children and pets.
Brand vs generic
Azithromycin in oral dosage form is available in the market with the brand name Zithromax, and the generic formulation of this drug has different names and strengths. Azee is the most popular generic option of azithromycin. It has various strengths: Azee 500mg, Azee DT 100 mg , Azee 1000mg, Azee 250 mg. Azee and Zithromax antibiotics work similarly and deliver the same results. Consider generic option for best savings on medicines.
Where to buy?
Azithromycin tablets are easily available at your nearest medical store and online. It should be purchased only when your doctor prescribes it.
You can buy azithromycin online from Reliablerxpharamcy at affordable prices. The website provides authentic medicine to your doorstep.
Azithromycin is a widely used and generally well-tolerated antibiotic, but like all medications, it should be used according to a healthcare provider’s guidance to ensure effectiveness and minimize the risk of resistance or adverse effects.