A very common chronic inflammatory disease ‘Asthma’ directly deteriorates airways that trigger shortness of breath, continuous coughing and recurrence of wheezing. At present, we can witness different types of asthma among the people of all ages.
Today Asthma has become one of the most serious health problems affecting millions of people of all ages across the world. Since there are various factors responsible for irritating Airways. Clinically, asthma is classified according to the recurrence of symptoms that force expiratory volume per second (FEV1). It can be divided into atopic (extrinsic or allergic) and non-atopic (intrinsic or non-allergic). You must know the certain pattern of symptoms and facts about asthma that help you to take effective medications. Let’s take a detailed analysis of different factors behind asthma, as it’s essential to understand the nature and causes of certain types of asthma for exact medication.
- Childhood asthma
Child-onset or childhood asthma occurs at the very early age, generally below 10, when children are more sensitized toward various allergens spread in the environment. In this age, several functional and hormonal changes happen very fast in the body. The immune response of children varies in the face of different allergic substances such as pollen, animal excreta, fungi, house-dust mites, smoke, etc.
Genetic reasons are considered to be very strong behind allergic childhood asthma, and it’s treated similarly as adult asthma.
- Allergic Asthma
Extrinsic or allergic asthma is one of the serious types of asthma, which is quite prevalent in the young people. Its symptoms occur by the response of the immune system when allergens are inhaled. Some of the probable allergens could be animal dander, soil pollutants, mite particles, etc. There are various allergy-related problems including skin itch, mild fever, rhinitis, eczema. The inhaled steroids and some natural items help in strengthening the immune system, so the effects of extrinsic asthma become weak.
- Cough-Induced Asthma
Severe coughing predominantly invites cough-variant asthma. In its grip, persistent coughing can happen anytime, and it affects both children and adults. The inhaled corticosteroids provide instant relief to its patients. Moreover, vitamin D is essential to take for reducing the effects of cough induced asthma. Chronic bronchitis and post-nasal drip often cause this type of asthma, so it’s necessary to take precautions to avoid any such conditions. Probably, doctors advise some specific asthma tests including lung function tests during medication process.
- Occupational asthma
Work-related or Occupational asthma has become the very common respiratory disease in many people, especially who have to work in the unhealthy conditions. For example, those who work in animal products manufacturing companies, chemical labs or coal mines are continuously exposed to various irritants like smoke and carbon dioxide. The inhaled irritants trigger an attack of asthma; it’s not allergic asthma. Patients of this kind of asthma probably suffer from heart pain, runny nose, eye irritation, continuous wheezing and cough. The effects of occupational asthma can be reduced by the more intakes of vitamins and herbal supplements. You must make some lifestyle changes such as keeping away chemical hazards and smoke from the bedroom, eating a healthier or balanced diet, using home air filter and exhaust. Such practices can lessen the amount of irritants of environment we live.
- Exercise-Induced Asthma
Sometimes, hard physical exercise or sports cause severe exhaustion, difficulty in breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, etc. Difficulty in inhaling and throwing air out of the lungs happen because of inflammation of the airways and extra mucus. Doctors prescribe to take a dose of vitamin C and bronchodilator medication just a few minutes before workout.
- Nocturnal Asthma
Many people witness mild asthma attack at night. Trouble breathing, cough and wheezing are very common in this condition. It may be due to lack of sufficient oxygen or inflammation in the bronchitis tubes; its symptoms are deeply influenced by the sleep-wake cycle. It’s one of the explicit facts about of asthma that most asthma-related deaths occur at night, it may be because sinusitis and asthma become more problematic at night.
- Seasonal asthma
Seasonal asthma is not a very serious problem. It happens most likely during the transition of a season and exposition to some natural things that could be flowers, grasses, fruits, seeds and soil. Asthma aggravates in the cold atmosphere though it remains for a few days and, a little medication can alleviate it completely.
- Other forms of asthma
There are some other types of asthma that could happen to anyone. Such forms of asthma include:
- Steroid-resistant asthma
- Adult-onset asthma
- Bronchial asthma
- Silent asthma
- Mixed asthma
Also Read: Take a natural route for asthma treatment
Conclusion:
The changes in the environment and our lifestyle have been highly responsible for causing various respiratory problems. Air pollution can be denoted as a by-product of the current economic development, and we all have to face this trouble anyhow. Similarly, other pollutions have introduced various types of asthma whether it is an allergic or non-allergic asthma. So you have to learn the facts about asthma to take the proper and effective medications as well as adjust your lifestyle.
Also Read: Differences between COPD and Asthma
